Introduction to Hexaxim Injection
Hexaxim Injections are the bacterial vaccine belonging to the class of combination vaccines containing the active ingredient Diphtheria Pertussis Tetanus (DPT) Vaccine. It is a vaccine used for protecting children against respiratory, skin disease, whooping cough, polio, hepatitis B, and influenza. Diphtheria is a contagious bacterial infection that primarily affects the respiratory system and results in complications, including heart and nervous system damage. Pertussis is characterized by severe coughing fits and a “whooping” sound during inhalation. It can be particularly dangerous for infants, causing serious complications such as pneumonia and seizures. Tetanus, also known as “lockjaw,” is caused by a toxin produced by the bacterium. It mainly affects the nervous system and leads to severe muscle stiffness and spasms.
Before vaccinating, inform your doctor if you or your child has any problems with the blood that causes easy bruising, prolonged bleeding after minor cuts (e.g., hemophilia or thrombocytopenia) or if you are on blood-thinning medications. They will evaluate and determine the appropriate course of action regarding vaccination. If your child has taken a booster dose of diphtheria and tetanus vaccine within the last four weeks, the administration of this vaccine should be deferred. Your doctor will refer to official recommendations to determine the appropriate timing for the next vaccination. Suppose you or your child has a weakened or compromised immune system due to conditions like HIV infection, cancer, or immunosuppressive medications. In that case, the immune response to the Hexaxim injection may be reduced. In such cases, your doctor will assess the risks and benefits of vaccination and may recommend alternative strategies or timing.
Do not use this vaccine if your child has an acute severe febrile illness because the immune system may already be compromised due to the illness, and receiving a vaccine during this time may not provide an optimal immune response. So, the vaccination should be delayed until you or your child has recovered completely. Suppose you or your child has experienced Guillain-Barré syndrome(a neurological disorder in which the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks the peripheral nerves) within six weeks of a previous dose of a tetanus-containing vaccine. In that case, your doctor will evaluate the situation and decide whether this vaccine should be given. This vaccine during pregnancy allows protection to be passed on to the child in the womb to protect from whooping cough during the first few months of life. Booster doses are recommended in later childhood and adulthood to maintain protection. The Hexaxim injection is administered in a series of doses during infancy and childhood to provide long-lasting immunity against the disease.
Therapeutic Effects of Hexaxim Injection
The Hexaxim injection stimulates the body’s immune system to produce antibodies against diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus bacteria. These antibodies help to protect against future infection by these bacteria.
Interaction of Hexaxim Injection with other drugs
Inform your doctor about all your medicines, including prescription, over-the-counter, nutritional or vitamin supplements, and herbal products. Certain medications may interact with Hexaxim Injection, reducing effectiveness by causing undesirable side effects.
More Information about Hexaxim Injection
- Store the Hexaxim Injection in a refrigerator between (2°C-8°C).
- Keep away from moisture, heat, and light.
- It should not be frozen.
How to consume Hexaxim Injection
The Hexaxim Injection is administered as an injection into the upper arm. The specific dosage and number of injections required can vary on the patient’s age and vaccination history. For infants, the vaccine is typically given in three doses, with the first dose administered at birth or shortly after that and the second and third doses given at 1-2 months and six months of age.
Safety Advices for Hexaxim Injection
Pregnancy
Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or think you might be pregnant or are planning to have a baby. Your doctor will help you decide if you should receive Hexaxim Injection during pregnancy.
Breast Feeding
Consult your doctor if you are breastfeeding. Your doctor will help you decide if you should receive Hexaxim Injection during breastfeeding.
Lungs
Patients with pre-existing lung disease should consult a healthcare provider before administering the Hexaxim Injection.
Liver
Consult your doctor if you have any liver disease before administering the Hexaxim Injection.
Alcohol
The Hexaxim Injection is safe for individuals who consume alcohol. There is no data to suggest that alcohol consumption affects the safety or effectiveness of the vaccine.
Driving
The Hexaxim Injection is not known to affect driving ability. It is an injected vaccine that does not contain substances known to cause drowsiness or impair motor skills.
Side Effects of Hexaxim Injection
Side effects are unwanted symptoms caused by medicines. Even though all drugs cause side effects, not everyone gets them.
Serious
- Lack of awareness or consciousness
- Fits
- Rashes
- Blisters
- Breathlessness
- Difficulty swallowing
- The sudden drop in blood pressure
Common
- Diarrhoea
- Vomiting
- High temperature
- Swelling and redness at the injection site
- Headache
- Nausea
- Aching or swollen joints
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